Sustainable Paper Production From Algae: A Novel Approach To Mitigate Environmental Pollution.
Keywords:
algal paper, biodegradable, carbon emission, cellulose, conventional papermaking, deforestation, eco-friendliness, environmental effects, over-utilization, paper, paperboard, paper- producing industry, Pithophora oedogonia, pollution sustainable solution.Abstract
Over-utilization of paper and paperboard in India, which shares 4.72% of world consumption, has serious environmental effects like deforestation, pollution, and an ascent in carbon emission. This is also the world-wide concern which must be addressed effectively with priority. Conventional papermaking from cellulose and lingo-cellulosic components is an inception of the problem. Pithophora oedogonia as a bizarre source for cellulose, a sustainable solution to relieve ecological issues connected with conventional paper production, are examined in this work. Algae, which are normally considered a nuisance in water bodies, can be used to create paper, reduce the use of traditional materials and reducing the environmental foot print of their disposal. The study proves the viability of creating paper from algae, using an economically friendly, flexible, and environmentally friendly process. The algal paper is organic, biodegradable, and can be naturally intentional with organic glue and bleaching agents. The discovery through Google survey from a diverse pool of respondents demonstrates a positive recognition of algal paper, establishing its potential as an environmentally friendly option for regular paper. The novel method provides a sustainable solution to pollution management, eco-friendliness, and the creation of an economical friendly paper-producing industry.
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