Advanced and Intelligent Wheel chair control system

Authors

  • Ms. S Manjula Associate Professor,ECE Department Bhoj Reddy Engineering College for Women Author
  • Shaik Juveriya Tasneem B. Tech Students, Department Of ECE, Bhoj Reddy Engineering College For Women, India. Author
  • Nellikondi Sravani B. Tech Students, Department Of ECE, Bhoj Reddy Engineering College For Women, India. Author
  • Ellavula Pravalika B. Tech Students, Department Of ECE, Bhoj Reddy Engineering College For Women, India. Author

Abstract

This project aims to design a prototype wheelchair 
that offers multiple control methods for enhanced 
accessibility and ease of use. The wheelchair can be 
controlled via a joystick and four pushbuttons for 
manual operation, while also incorporating MEMS 
sensors for wireless control through RF (Radio 
Frequency) technology. To ensure safety, the 
wheelchair is equipped with an IR sensor that 
detects obstacles in its path and triggers an alert 
using a buzzer. The movement of the wheelchair can 
be directed in multiple ways, including forward, 
reverse, left, right, and stop, providing the user with 
flexible and responsive navigation options. This 
design aims to improve the mobility and 
independence of individuals with physical 
disabilities, offering both manual and remote
control functionalities for ease of use in various 
environments. 

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References

[1] Jain, A., & Gupta, M. (2018). "Design and

Development of Assistive Technology for Disabled

People Using IoT." International Journal of

Engineering and Technology (IJET). This paper

discusses the development of assistive technologies,

including wheelchairs, and explores the integration

of IoT for improving mobility for disabled

individuals.

[2] Rani, S., & Kumar, R. (2020). "Wheelchair

Automation System with Obstacle Detection and

Voice Control." Journal of Robotics and Automation

(JRA). This article covers the use of various control

mechanisms, including voice control, for enhancing

wheelchair mobility and safety, with a focus on

automation and obstacle detection.

[3] Zhou, L., & Wang, Z. (2017). "Design of

Intelligent

Wheelchair

System

Using

Microcontroller." International Journal of Robotics

and Automation (IJRA). This paper provides

[1] Jain, A., & Gupta, M. (2018). "Design and

Development of Assistive Technology for Disabled

People Using IoT." International Journal of

Engineering and Technology (IJET). This paper

discusses the development of assistive technologies,

including wheelchairs, and explores the integration

of IoT for improving mobility for disabled

individuals.

[2] Rani, S., & Kumar, R. (2020). "Wheelchair

Automation System with Obstacle Detection and

Voice Control." Journal of Robotics and Automation

(JRA). This article covers the use of various control

mechanisms, including voice control, for enhancing

wheelchair mobility and safety, with a focus on

automation and obstacle detection.

[3] Zhou, L., & Wang, Z. (2017). "Design of

Intelligent

Wheelchair

System

Using

Microcontroller." International Journal of Robotics

and Automation (IJRA). This paper provides

[4] Pustokhina, I., & Novikova, A. (2016).

"Design of an Autonomous Wheelchair for Disabled

People with Obstacle Detection." Proceedings of the

International Conference on Robotics and Automation. This reference discusses advanced

wheelchair systems with obstacle detection,

including the use of sensors and intelligent

algorithms for navigating complex environments.

[5] Patel, A., & Dey, S. (2019). "Joystick

Controlled Wheelchair with Obstacle Avoidance

System." Journal of Engineering and Technology

(JET). This article explores the design and

implementation of joystick-controlled wheelchairs

with obstacle avoidance and safety mechanisms,

which aligns with the functionality of the project

described.

[6] Amirabdollahian F., Ates S., Basteris A., et al.

Design, development and deployment of a

hand/wrist

exoskeleton

for

home-based

rehabilitation after stroke - SCRIPT project.

Robotica. 2019.

[7] Mónica Faria B., Vasconcelos S., Paulo Reis

L., Lau N. Evaluation of distinct input methods of an

intelligent wheelchair in simulated and real

environments: a performance and usability study.

Assistive Technology. 2018;25(2):88–98.

[8] Urdiales C., Peula J., Barrue C., et al. A new

multi-criteria optimization strategy for shared

control

in

wheelchair assisted navigation.

Autonomous Robots. 2018;30(2):179–197.

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Published

2025-06-19

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Section

Articles

How to Cite

Advanced and Intelligent Wheel chair control system . (2025). International Journal of Multidisciplinary Engineering In Current Research, 10(6), 344-351. https://ijmec.com/index.php/multidisciplinary/article/view/822